Kathmandu: A severe heatwave in northern India has resulted in a significant loss of life, with the death toll rising to nearly 100 over the past three days, according to local officials. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar have been the most affected states, with 54 and 44 reported deaths respectively. The majority of the victims were aged above 60, highlighting the vulnerability of older individuals to extreme heat.

Data from the India Meteorological Department (IMD) revealed that temperatures reached a maximum of 42.2 degrees Celsius on Friday and Saturday, surpassing the normal average by 4.7 degrees Celsius. These exceptionally high temperatures have contributed to the severity of the heatwave.

Among the affected regions, the district of Ballia in Uttar Pradesh has witnessed the highest number of casualties. The Chief Medical Officer of Ballia stated that all the deceased individuals were already suffering from pre-existing ailments, and their conditions worsened due to the extreme heat.

The situation in Ballia has been particularly dire, with 23 deaths reported on Thursday, followed by 20 on Friday and 11 on Saturday. Additionally, over the course of the last three days, approximately 400 individuals have been admitted to the district hospital in Ballia. Patients have presented with symptoms such as fever, breathlessness, and other complications associated with heatstroke.

To mitigate the risk of heatstroke for both patients and staff, the district authorities have arranged for the installation of fans, air-coolers, and air-conditioners in the government hospital. Moreover, the hospital has increased its medical personnel, including doctors and paramedical staff, to cope with the influx of patients.

In light of this tragic event, it is crucial to emphasize the importance of staying hydrated, seeking shade, and minimizing exposure to direct sunlight during heatwaves. It is also essential to look out for vulnerable individuals, particularly the elderly, and ensure they have access to proper cooling facilities and medical assistance when necessary.

Preventive measures, public awareness campaigns, and proactive strategies are key to mitigating the risks associated with extreme heat and reducing the impact on vulnerable populations. By implementing such measures, future incidents like this can hopefully be prevented